Whenever there is a relative motion between a conductor and magnetic field emf will be induced in the conductor.
The conductor moves relative to the field and induced emf is called dynamically induced emf.
Fleming left-hand rule is used to know the direction of the current in the conductor Dc generator operates on the principal of dynamically induced emf in the conductor.
According to faraday ’s low, whenever there is a change in flux, emf induced in the coil.
In DC generator, when armature winding is rotated by a prime mover, flux linked with it changes and emf is dynamically induced into armature winding.
It works based on the principle of Faraday law of electromagnetic induction.
This EMF can be generated when there is either relative space or relative time variation between the conductor and magnetic field.
Generators are basically coils of electric conductors, normally copper wire, that is tightly wound onto a metal core and is mounted to turn around inside an exhibit of large magnets.
An electric conductor moves through a magnetic field, the magnetism will interface with the electrons in the conductor to induce a flow of electrical current inside it.